Compound interest formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Compound interest formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Compound interest is calculated using the formula A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the time the money is invested for in years.
Example
If you invest $1,000 at an annual interest rate of 5% compounded monthly for 10 years, the amount accumulated is A = 1000(1 + 0.05/12)^(12*10) = $1,647.01.
Remember this
Understanding the compound interest formula helps investors and savers calculate the future value of their investments or savings, enabling them to make informed financial decisions.
Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Net present value
NPV = Present Value of Future Cash Flows
d₁ and d₂ are in Black-Scholes: d₁ = [ln(S/K) + (r + σ²/2)T] / (σ√T), d₂ = d₁ - σ√T
d₁ = [ln(S/K) + (r + σ²/2)T] / (σ√T), d₂ = d₁ - σ√T
Dividend discount model
D₁/(r - g) = stock price
Yield curve
Yield curves show interest rates across different maturities
Rule of 72
Rule of 72 estimates doubling time by dividing 72 by interest rate
Write the Black-Scholes formula for a European call option: C = S·N(d₁) - K·e^(-rT)·N(d₂)
C = S·N(d₁) - K·e^(-rT)·N(d₂)
Educational content, not financial advice.
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